feat: Upgrades networking to use io_uring. (#2315)

> [!IMPORTANT]
> **Breaking Changes**
> - DecodePacket and EncodePacket delegates replaced with IClientEncryption interface
> - NetState.Connection (Socket) replaced with internal RingSocket management
> - NetState.RecvPipe and NetState.SendPipe removed (buffers managed internally)

## Summary

Upgrades the networking stack from PollGroup-based I/O to io_uring, significantly improving I/O performance on Linux.
This also adds native client encryption support for encrypted UO clients.

## Major Changes

io_uring Networking Architecture
- Replaced PollGroup with IORingGroup for async socket I/O operations
- Removed Pipe.cs (mirrored ring buffer) and TcpServer.cs in favor of RingSocketManager
- Added NetState.Network.cs - centralized network infrastructure handling accept, recv, send, and disconnect
completions
- Added SocketHelper.cs - platform-specific socket utilities for raw socket handle operations (getpeername,
getsockname)
- Buffer management now handled by RingSocketManager with configurable slab allocation

### Client Encryption Support
- Added full encryption stack in Network/Encryption/:
  - EncryptionConfig.cs - configurable encryption modes (None, Unencrypted, Encrypted, Both)
  - EncryptionManager.cs - encryption detection and initialization for login/game packets
  - LoginEncryption.cs - handles login packet encryption with version-derived keys
  - GameEncryption.cs - handles game server encryption using Twofish
  - TwofishEngine.cs - optimized Twofish block cipher implementation
  - LoginKeys.cs - encryption key table for client versions
  - IClientEncryption.cs - interface for client encryption implementations

### NetState Improvements
- Replaced Socket Connection with RingSocket _socket for managed socket lifecycle
- Changed from GCHandle polling to event-based completion processing
- Disconnect handling now properly waits for pending sends to flush
- Simplified connecting socket management using lazy queue removal

### Configuration
- New settings: network.encryptionMode and network.encryptionDebug
- Encryption mode flags: Unencrypted, Encrypted, or Both

### Dependencies
- Replaced PollGroup NuGet package with IORingGroup
- Linux requires liburing-dev / liburing-devel package

### Test plan

- Verify server starts and accepts connections on Linux with io_uring
- Verify server starts and accepts connections on Windows (fallback to IOCP)
- Test unencrypted client connections (ClassicUO with encryption disabled)
- Test encrypted client connections if available
- Verify graceful disconnect flushes pending data
- Confirm CI builds pass on all target platforms
This commit is contained in:
Kamron Batman 2026-02-01 16:02:32 -08:00 committed by GitHub
parent 91a553b0bc
commit 3c0d6cb9d6
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/*************************************************************************
* ModernUO *
* Copyright 2019-2025 - ModernUO Development Team *
* Email: hi@modernuo.com *
* File: IClientEncryption.cs *
* *
* This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify *
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by *
* the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or *
* (at your option) any later version. *
* *
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License *
* along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. *
*************************************************************************/
using System;
namespace Server.Network;
/// <summary>
/// Interface for client encryption implementations.
/// Uses Span-based API for zero-allocation in the hot path.
/// </summary>
public interface IClientEncryption
{
/// <summary>
/// Decrypts incoming data from the client (in-place).
/// </summary>
/// <param name="buffer">The buffer containing encrypted data. Modified in-place.</param>
void ClientDecrypt(Span<byte> buffer);
/// <summary>
/// Encrypts outgoing data to the client (in-place).
/// </summary>
/// <param name="buffer">The buffer containing plaintext data. Modified in-place.</param>
void ServerEncrypt(Span<byte> buffer);
}