ModernUO/Projects/Server
Kamron Batman 73d1ee3874
fix(network): don't leak duped-layer equipment via EquipUpdate/OPL (#2502)
## Problem

A creature equipped with two items that resolve to the **same layer** can crash the legacy EA 2D client (use-after-free). Equipment `Layer` comes from tiledata (`Layer = (Layer)ItemData.Quality`), so a **two-handed weapon and a shield both resolve to `Layer.TwoHanded`**. `Mobile.FindItemOnLayer` even documents the invariant: *"We only allow 1 item per layer. Its an implicit contract."*

## Root cause

- `SendMobileIncoming` (0x78) **dedupes by layer** (the `layers` span) and sends only the first item per slot — so a static creature is fine.
- But the per-item **`SendEquipUpdate` (0x2E)** and the item **OPL** sends do **not** dedupe. On any equip/property delta (`Item.ProcessDelta`) they fire per item and leak the second same-layer item on its own.
- The client then holds two items on one equipment slot; when that slot is torn down (e.g. a large group of such creatures and the player runs out of range → mass remove) the legacy 2D client frees one and dereferences it → UAF. ClassicUO bounds-checks and is unaffected, but the server is emitting an invalid, self-contradictory stream either way.

## Fix

Make per-item equip/OPL sends honor the same first-item-per-layer rule `SendMobileIncoming` already uses:

- `Item.IsDupedEquipLayer()` — `m_Parent is Mobile m && m.FindItemOnLayer(m_Layer) != this` (reuses the existing helper; true when an earlier item already holds this items layer).
- `Item.ProcessDelta`: early-return before the per-client loop for a duped equipped item (skips the EquipUpdate and OPL to everyone).
- `Mobile` lift-reject re-show: skip the EquipUpdate and OPL for the dupe.

No behavioral change for valid equipment (distinct layers → never duped). For the invalid duped-layer case the second item was already omitted by the 0x78 packet; this just stops it leaking back via the per-item paths.
2026-06-22 23:20:57 -07:00
..
Buffers feat(buffers): add :L lowercase format spec to RawInterpolatedStringHandler (#2440) 2026-05-03 18:24:57 -07:00
Client feat: Add zero-alloc interpolation handler to ValueStringBuilder, replace all StringBuilder usage (#2387) 2026-03-22 14:23:44 -07:00
Collections fix: Bumps deps. Updates copyrights (#2353) 2026-03-05 19:36:54 -08:00
Comparers fix: Bumps deps. Updates copyrights (#2353) 2026-03-05 19:36:54 -08:00
Compression feat(pathfinding): .swb format v8 compact index (#3b) (#2471) 2026-06-07 01:22:20 -07:00
Configuration refactor(server): unify first-boot prompts into the ConfigurePrompts phase (#2477) 2026-06-08 05:18:46 -07:00
Console fix: Bumps deps. Updates copyrights (#2353) 2026-03-05 19:36:54 -08:00
ContextMenus fix: Bumps deps. Updates copyrights (#2353) 2026-03-05 19:36:54 -08:00
Events fix: Bumps deps. Updates copyrights (#2353) 2026-03-05 19:36:54 -08:00
Exceptions fix: Bumps deps. Updates copyrights (#2353) 2026-03-05 19:36:54 -08:00
GarbageCollection chore: Use var everywhere (#2294) 2025-12-27 16:47:28 -08:00
Geometry fix: Bumps deps. Updates copyrights (#2353) 2026-03-05 19:36:54 -08:00
Items fix(network): don't leak duped-layer equipment via EquipUpdate/OPL (#2502) 2026-06-22 23:20:57 -07:00
Json fix: Bumps deps. Updates copyrights (#2353) 2026-03-05 19:36:54 -08:00
Localization feat: Add zero-alloc interpolation handler to ValueStringBuilder, replace all StringBuilder usage (#2387) 2026-03-22 14:23:44 -07:00
Maps fix: Fixes pathfinding prebake and pathfinding multi-fallthrough. (#2478) 2026-06-08 11:59:24 -07:00
Menus feat: Pre-Publish 14 Crafting (supersedes #2181, #2381) (#2476) 2026-06-07 20:27:22 -07:00
Migrations refactor: decompose mobile/corpse hair, delete VirtualHairInfo, fix removal serial (#2462) (#2463) 2026-06-06 14:33:28 -07:00
Mobiles fix(network): don't leak duped-layer equipment via EquipUpdate/OPL (#2502) 2026-06-22 23:20:57 -07:00
Network refactor: decompose mobile/corpse hair, delete VirtualHairInfo, fix removal serial (#2462) (#2463) 2026-06-06 14:33:28 -07:00
PropertyList fix: Bumps deps. Updates copyrights (#2353) 2026-03-05 19:36:54 -08:00
Random fix: Bumps deps. Updates copyrights (#2353) 2026-03-05 19:36:54 -08:00
Regions fix: Bumps deps. Updates copyrights (#2353) 2026-03-05 19:36:54 -08:00
Serialization fix(tests): single shared bootstrap; idempotent SerializationThreadWorker.Exit (#2473) 2026-06-07 12:36:37 -07:00
Targeting chore: Use var everywhere (#2294) 2025-12-27 16:47:28 -08:00
Text feat: Add zero-alloc interpolation handler to ValueStringBuilder, replace all StringBuilder usage (#2387) 2026-03-22 14:23:44 -07:00
TileMatrix feat(pathfinding): JSONL recorder + public bake helpers (#2449) 2026-05-06 13:06:28 -07:00
Timer feat: Adds dynamic thread idle to address CPU usage (#2370) 2026-03-13 23:53:49 -07:00
TimeZones fix: Bumps deps. Updates copyrights (#2353) 2026-03-05 19:36:54 -08:00
Utilities feat(pathfinding): JSONL recorder + public bake helpers (#2449) 2026-05-06 13:06:28 -07:00
World perf: Zero-alloc interpolation for SendMessage/Overhead APIs (#2434) 2026-05-03 18:04:02 -07:00
AssemblyHandler.cs fix: Bumps deps. Updates copyrights (#2353) 2026-03-05 19:36:54 -08:00
Attributes.cs fix: Bumps deps. Updates copyrights (#2353) 2026-03-05 19:36:54 -08:00
CityInfo.cs fix: Bumps deps. Updates copyrights (#2353) 2026-03-05 19:36:54 -08:00
Commands.cs fix: Bumps deps. Updates copyrights (#2353) 2026-03-05 19:36:54 -08:00
Effects.cs fix: Bumps deps. Updates copyrights (#2353) 2026-03-05 19:36:54 -08:00
EntityFinalizationTracker.cs fix: Bumps deps. Updates copyrights (#2353) 2026-03-05 19:36:54 -08:00
EventLoopTasks.cs fix: Bumps deps. Updates copyrights (#2353) 2026-03-05 19:36:54 -08:00
ExpansionInfo.cs fix: Bumps deps. Updates copyrights (#2353) 2026-03-05 19:36:54 -08:00
FeatureFlags.cs feat: Adds robust speed hack detection and movement throttling (#2266) 2026-03-07 11:44:37 -08:00
Guild.cs perf: Migrate Old Guild System gumps to DynamicGump (#2420) 2026-04-26 10:44:11 -07:00
HuePicker.cs fix: Cleans up core code (#1187) 2022-10-10 21:47:08 -07:00
IAccount.cs fix: Fixes looking up accounts that were renamed. (#2078) 2025-01-18 17:11:43 -08:00
IEntity.cs fix: Bumps deps. Updates copyrights (#2353) 2026-03-05 19:36:54 -08:00
Interfaces.cs feat: Add CanSpawnMobile overload with props Z-range support. (#2293) 2025-12-27 17:01:15 -08:00
IVirtualCheckGump.cs feat: Moves gumps out of the core (#1916) 2024-08-09 19:07:32 -07:00
KeywordList.cs fix: Cleans up core code (#1187) 2022-10-10 21:47:08 -07:00
Main.cs feat(pathfinding): first-boot prompt to pre-bake the .swb map cache (#2475) 2026-06-07 16:30:33 -07:00
MessageType.cs fix: Bumps deps. Updates copyrights (#2353) 2026-03-05 19:36:54 -08:00
Module.cs fix: Fixes sending packets and sidesteps a major issue with stackalloc and PGO in .NET 8 (#1607) 2023-11-21 12:18:20 -08:00
Party.cs fix: Cleans up core code (#1187) 2022-10-10 21:47:08 -07:00
Poison.cs feat: Refactor Poison system, implement Darkglow & Parasitic effects (#2385) 2026-03-21 21:27:22 -07:00
Prompt.cs fix: Cleans up core code (#1187) 2022-10-10 21:47:08 -07:00
Race.cs fix: Fixes TryParse for Race (#1244) 2022-11-12 00:31:25 -08:00
SecureTrade.cs fix: Bumps deps. Updates copyrights (#2353) 2026-03-05 19:36:54 -08:00
Serial.cs fix: Bumps deps. Updates copyrights (#2353) 2026-03-05 19:36:54 -08:00
Server.csproj fix: Bumps dependencies (#2472) 2026-06-07 01:25:21 -07:00
Skills.cs chore: Use var everywhere (#2294) 2025-12-27 16:47:28 -08:00
TileData.cs fix: Bumps deps. Updates copyrights (#2353) 2026-03-05 19:36:54 -08:00
TileList.cs fix: Bumps deps. Updates copyrights (#2353) 2026-03-05 19:36:54 -08:00