Highly Performant & Scalable Ultima Online Server Emulator
https://www.modernuo.com
c-sharpcsharpcsharp-coredotnetdotnet-coreemulatorgplgplv3mmommo-enginemmorpgmmorpg-serveronlinerpgrunuoserverservuoultimaultima-onlineuo
## Summary Captures the durable learnings from the message-interpolation work (PRs #2434, #2436, #2437, #2438, #2440) as reference documentation. **Doc-only PR — no code changes.** The original Phase 2 audit (PR #2435) was development scaffolding and was closed unmerged once Phase 3 consumed it. This PR replaces it with proper reference docs that future authors can consult. ## What's added ### `dev-docs/string-handling.md` - Promote `RawInterpolatedStringHandler` from a one-line note to a proper section listing all APIs that accept it (messages, OPL, gumps, packets). - Document the `:L` lowercase format specifier. - New comprehensive **"Interpolation Anti-Patterns"** section covering 8 patterns with before/after examples — applies to any handler-aware API: 1. Ternary with interpolated branches 2. Switch expression with interpolated arms 3. Pre-built local typed as `string` 4. `.ToString()` (or any string-returning method) inside a hole 5. String concatenation inside a hole 6. `string.Format` feeding a handler-aware API 7. LINQ-built strings inside a hole 8. Pre-built concat var ### `dev-docs/networking-packets.md` - Add **"Player-Facing Message APIs"** section listing `Mobile` / `Item` / `NetState` message methods with their handler overloads. - Note the `IBroadcastFilter` pattern for new spatial-broadcast helpers. ### `dev-docs/property-lists.md`, `dev-docs/gump-system.md` - Cross-reference the new anti-patterns section. - Add explicit `.ToString()` inside holes warning to property-lists (it had no such guidance before). ### `dev-docs/claude-skills/` - Mirror the same content (condensed) in `modernuo-string-handling.md`, `modernuo-networking.md`, `modernuo-property-lists.md`, `modernuo-gump-system.md`. - Add audit rule #17 to `modernuo-code-audit.md` covering all 8 anti-patterns with severity WARNING, plus the `:L` format spec. ### `CLAUDE.md` - Add audit rule #18 summarizing the interpolation anti-patterns + `:L`, pointing to `dev-docs/string-handling.md` for details. ## Why this matters Before this PR there was no documentation explaining when an interpolated string call site silently allocates a string despite the receiving API providing a handler overload. The Phase 3 cleanup (PRs #2436/#2437/#2438) discovered ~28 such sites in the codebase; without these docs the same patterns would re-emerge. The new audit rule + CLAUDE.md entry will catch them at write time. |
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| .github | ||
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| .cursorrules | ||
| .editorconfig | ||
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| AGENTS.md | ||
| azure-pipelines.yml | ||
| CLAUDE.md | ||
| CODE_OF_CONDUCT.md | ||
| CONTRIBUTING.md | ||
| Directory.Build.props | ||
| FAQ.md | ||
| GEMINI.md | ||
| global.json | ||
| LICENSE | ||
| ModernUO.slnx | ||
| publish.cmd | ||
| publish.ps1 | ||
| publish.sh | ||
| README.md | ||
| rider-settings.zip | ||
| Rules.ruleset | ||
| SPONSORS.md | ||
| stylecop.json | ||
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ModernUO

Ultima Online Server Emulator for the modern era!
Requirements
Supported Operating Systems
Required Frameworks
All Operating Systems
Windows
Development
Supported IDEs
Getting Started
- Install prerequisite requirements
- Clone this repository (or download the latest):
git clone https://github.com/modernuo/ModernUO.git
- Open
ModernUO.slnto start developing
Building/Publishing
Interactive Mode (Recommended for new users)
Run ./publish.cmd (Windows) or ./publish.sh (Linux/macOS) with no arguments to launch the guided build tool. It will:
- Check prerequisites (.NET SDK, native libraries)
- Walk you through configuration and platform selection
- Build and publish the server to the
Distributiondirectory - Show deployment instructions for cross-compiled builds
Command Line
./publish.cmd [release|debug] [os] [arch]
os- Supported operating systemsarchx64- Intel/AMD 64-bitarm64- ARM 64-bit
Linux Prerequisites
Fedora, CentOS, RHEL, etc
dnf upgrade --refresh -y
# CentOS does not come with EPEL enabled
dnf install -y epel-release epel-next-release
dnf install -y findutils libicu libdeflate-devel zstd libargon2-devel liburing-devel
Ubuntu, Debian, etc
apt-get update -y
apt-get install -y libicu-dev libdeflate-dev zstd libargon2-dev liburing-dev
OSX Requirements
brew install icu4c libdeflate zstd argon2
Running the Server
- Follow the publish instructions
- The
Distributiondirectory is portable — copy it to your production server for deployment - Run
ModernUO.exeordotnet ModernUO.dllfrom theDistributiondirectory - On first run, the server will prompt you to configure game data file locations
Troubleshooting / FAQ
- See FAQ
Want to sponsor?
Thank you for supporting us! You can find out how by visiting the sponsors page.
Collaborators
Thanks
- RunUO Team & Community
- Voxpire, the ServUO Team & Community
- Karasho, Jaedan and the ClassicUO Community