ModernUO/Projects/Server
Kamron Batman f4a771c19d
fix: Items dropped on the ground never decay (#2536)
## Problem

Items dropped on the ground never decay. Corpses do, which makes the breakage look selective — but corpses are unaffected only because `Corpse.BeginDecay` runs its own `InternalTimer` and never touches `DecayScheduler`. Ordinary items are the only things that depend on the scheduler.

## Root cause

`Item.MoveToWorld` called `SetLastMoved()` — which triggers `UpdateDecayRegistration()` — at the *top* of the method, before detaching the item from its parent and before assigning the new map. `CanDecay()` reads `Decays`, `Parent`, **and** `Map`, so registration was evaluated against the item's *pre-move* state.

Because the `Item` constructor sets `m_Map = Map.Internal`, and `Mobile.Lift` calls `item.Internalize()` to put an item on the cursor, registration was consistently one step behind:

| State | Tracked for decay? | |
|---|---|---|
| Item on the ground | **No** | never decays |
| Item held on the cursor | **Yes** | backwards |

Nothing corrected it afterwards: the later `m_Map = map` assigns the field directly, bypassing the `Map` property setter, and that setter does not refresh registration either. With no parent, `RemoveItem` (which *does* re-register) never runs.

World load masked this — `ItemPersistence.PostDeserialize` re-registers every item against its final state, so decay appears to work for items that survive a restart. Only freshly dropped items are affected.

**Fix:** stamp `LastMoved` up front so decay math stays correct, then call `UpdateDecayRegistration()` once the parent, map, and location are final.

## Audit of the rest of the call sites

All 16 `SetLastMoved()` call sites were reviewed. `SetLastMoved()` must keep refreshing registration — `LastMoved` feeds `ScheduledDecayTime` and therefore which bucket an item belongs in — but it may only run once parent/map are final. The vendor, house, lift and drop sites already satisfy that. The rest of this PR fixes the ones that did not, plus what the audit turned up:

- **`Item.Deserialize`** stamped via `SetLastMoved()` before the version data was read, registering against an unread `Map`/`Parent`. Safe only by accident (the `Item(Serial)` ctor leaves flags at 0, so `Decays` is false), and it cost an unregister per item per world load. Now stamps only; `PostDeserialize` does the registration.
- **`Item` constructor** registered then immediately unregistered every item — the `Movable` setter saw `m_Map` still null, so `CanDecay()` was true. Also removes a `Configure`-order landmine: constructing an `Item` before `DecayScheduler.Configure()` would have thrown in `Shared.Start()`.
- **`Container.Destroy`** stamped `LastMoved` immediately before `MoveToWorld`, which now stamps it itself.
- **`Unregister` was documented O(1)** but scanned twelve buckets and did a linear `PriorityQueue.Remove`, on every construction, deserialize and move. Items now record where they are tracked in `Item.DecaySlot` (1 byte), so untracked items — the common case — leave in O(1).
- **A refused decay silently dropped the item.** `ProcessActiveQueue` deleted on `OnDecay() == true` but did nothing when a region refused, leaving the item dequeued, untracked and on the ground forever. It now restarts the decay clock; re-registering as-is would spin, since `ScheduledDecayTime` is already past.

## Two content bugs of the same class

The decay system replaced a polling sweep. Under polling, a `Decays`/`DecayTime` override could read live state every pass. Under a registration model it cannot — the scheduler drops items that stop being eligible, but nothing enrols one that becomes eligible while untracked.

- **`TreasureChestLevel1-4`** overrode `DecayTime` as `Utility.Random(15, 60)` — a fresh roll on every read. `ScheduledDecayTime` is read repeatedly (to bucket, to re-bucket on rotation, to test whether due), so those reads disagreed: the chest re-bucketed every tick and decayed early instead of after its intended interval. Now rolled once per chest. Distribution unchanged — `Utility.Random(from, count)` is RunUO's `from + Next(count)`, so this is 15–74 minutes, as before.
- **`StrongBox`** overrode `Decays` with a live check on `_house`, `_owner.Deleted` and `IsCoOwner`. Nothing notifies the box when any of those change, so it was never enrolled and the override never decayed anything — and it could not have: `HouseRegion.OnDecay` refuses a secured item inside a standing house, and the box is in `Secures`. Decay was never the mechanism here.
  - A strongbox is only ever its owner's. Without a house, or without an owner still co-owning that house, it would be a free container anyone could loot, so `Validate()` destroys it. The old check missed exactly those two cases — it required a non-null owner and treated a null house as valid. A deleted owner deserializes back as null, which `IsCoOwner` rejects. The now meaningless `Decays`/`DecayTime` overrides and an unhelpful `Console.WriteLine` are gone.

`DecayScheduler` now documents both constraints.

## Tests

`DecayRegistrationTests` (Server) covers world placement, lift/drop, container round-trip, cursor-held (must *not* track), `Container.Destroy` spill, `DecaySlot`/structure agreement, refused decay, and a full decay lifecycle driven through the scheduler. `TreasureChestDecayTests` (UOContent) locks `DecayTime`/`ScheduledDecayTime` stability across all four chest levels.

To make the lifecycle testable deterministically, `DecayScheduler` gains `internal` members (visible only via existing `InternalsVisibleTo`): `IsRegistered()`, `ProcessTick(now)` — extracted from `OnTick()` with no behaviour change — and `ResetForTests()`.

Red/green verified. Without the `MoveToWorld` fix, 5 of 6 of the original tests fail, including `ItemOnGround_ActuallyDecaysAfterDecayTime`, which shows a ground item never decays even after a full simulated hour. Without the chest fix, 8 of 8 chest tests fail. Without the refused-decay fix, that test fails.

Server.Tests 737/737 and UOContent.Tests 509/509 pass.
2026-07-16 18:51:04 -07:00
..
Buffers feat(buffers): add :L lowercase format spec to RawInterpolatedStringHandler (#2440) 2026-05-03 18:24:57 -07:00
Client feat: Add zero-alloc interpolation handler to ValueStringBuilder, replace all StringBuilder usage (#2387) 2026-03-22 14:23:44 -07:00
Collections fix: Bumps deps. Updates copyrights (#2353) 2026-03-05 19:36:54 -08:00
Comparers fix: Bumps deps. Updates copyrights (#2353) 2026-03-05 19:36:54 -08:00
Compression feat(pathfinding): .swb format v8 compact index (#3b) (#2471) 2026-06-07 01:22:20 -07:00
Configuration refactor(server): unify first-boot prompts into the ConfigurePrompts phase (#2477) 2026-06-08 05:18:46 -07:00
Console fix: Bumps deps. Updates copyrights (#2353) 2026-03-05 19:36:54 -08:00
ContextMenus fix: Bumps deps. Updates copyrights (#2353) 2026-03-05 19:36:54 -08:00
Events fix: Bumps deps. Updates copyrights (#2353) 2026-03-05 19:36:54 -08:00
Exceptions fix: Bumps deps. Updates copyrights (#2353) 2026-03-05 19:36:54 -08:00
GarbageCollection chore: Use var everywhere (#2294) 2025-12-27 16:47:28 -08:00
Geometry fix: Bumps deps. Updates copyrights (#2353) 2026-03-05 19:36:54 -08:00
Items fix: Items dropped on the ground never decay (#2536) 2026-07-16 18:51:04 -07:00
Json fix(json): Rectangle3DConverter loses a z-level on write (#2506) 2026-06-25 23:42:49 -07:00
Localization feat: Add zero-alloc interpolation handler to ValueStringBuilder, replace all StringBuilder usage (#2387) 2026-03-22 14:23:44 -07:00
Maps fix: Fixes pathfinding prebake and pathfinding multi-fallthrough. (#2478) 2026-06-08 11:59:24 -07:00
Menus feat: Pre-Publish 14 Crafting (supersedes #2181, #2381) (#2476) 2026-06-07 20:27:22 -07:00
Migrations refactor: decompose mobile/corpse hair, delete VirtualHairInfo, fix removal serial (#2462) (#2463) 2026-06-06 14:33:28 -07:00
Mobiles fix(network): don't leak duped-layer equipment via EquipUpdate/OPL (#2502) 2026-06-22 23:20:57 -07:00
Network fix(network): restore huffman code for symbol 0x19 (#2528) 2026-07-14 09:26:39 -07:00
PropertyList feat(opl): OplTextBlock multi-line tooltip builder + AddChunked (#2507) 2026-07-02 19:41:36 -07:00
Random fix: Bumps deps. Updates copyrights (#2353) 2026-03-05 19:36:54 -08:00
Regions fix: Bumps deps. Updates copyrights (#2353) 2026-03-05 19:36:54 -08:00
Serialization fix(tests): single shared bootstrap; idempotent SerializationThreadWorker.Exit (#2473) 2026-06-07 12:36:37 -07:00
Targeting chore: Use var everywhere (#2294) 2025-12-27 16:47:28 -08:00
Text feat: Add zero-alloc interpolation handler to ValueStringBuilder, replace all StringBuilder usage (#2387) 2026-03-22 14:23:44 -07:00
TileMatrix feat(pathfinding): JSONL recorder + public bake helpers (#2449) 2026-05-06 13:06:28 -07:00
Timer feat: Adds dynamic thread idle to address CPU usage (#2370) 2026-03-13 23:53:49 -07:00
TimeZones fix: Bumps deps. Updates copyrights (#2353) 2026-03-05 19:36:54 -08:00
Utilities feat(pathfinding): JSONL recorder + public bake helpers (#2449) 2026-05-06 13:06:28 -07:00
World perf: Zero-alloc interpolation for SendMessage/Overhead APIs (#2434) 2026-05-03 18:04:02 -07:00
AssemblyHandler.cs fix: Bumps deps. Updates copyrights (#2353) 2026-03-05 19:36:54 -08:00
Attributes.cs fix: Bumps deps. Updates copyrights (#2353) 2026-03-05 19:36:54 -08:00
CityInfo.cs fix: Bumps deps. Updates copyrights (#2353) 2026-03-05 19:36:54 -08:00
Commands.cs fix: Bumps deps. Updates copyrights (#2353) 2026-03-05 19:36:54 -08:00
Effects.cs fix: Bumps deps. Updates copyrights (#2353) 2026-03-05 19:36:54 -08:00
EntityFinalizationTracker.cs fix: Bumps deps. Updates copyrights (#2353) 2026-03-05 19:36:54 -08:00
EventLoopTasks.cs fix: Bumps deps. Updates copyrights (#2353) 2026-03-05 19:36:54 -08:00
ExpansionInfo.cs fix: Bumps deps. Updates copyrights (#2353) 2026-03-05 19:36:54 -08:00
FeatureFlags.cs feat: Adds robust speed hack detection and movement throttling (#2266) 2026-03-07 11:44:37 -08:00
Guild.cs perf: Migrate Old Guild System gumps to DynamicGump (#2420) 2026-04-26 10:44:11 -07:00
HuePicker.cs fix: Cleans up core code (#1187) 2022-10-10 21:47:08 -07:00
IAccount.cs fix: Fixes looking up accounts that were renamed. (#2078) 2025-01-18 17:11:43 -08:00
IEntity.cs fix: Bumps deps. Updates copyrights (#2353) 2026-03-05 19:36:54 -08:00
Interfaces.cs feat: Add CanSpawnMobile overload with props Z-range support. (#2293) 2025-12-27 17:01:15 -08:00
IVirtualCheckGump.cs feat: Moves gumps out of the core (#1916) 2024-08-09 19:07:32 -07:00
KeywordList.cs fix: Cleans up core code (#1187) 2022-10-10 21:47:08 -07:00
Main.cs feat(pathfinding): first-boot prompt to pre-bake the .swb map cache (#2475) 2026-06-07 16:30:33 -07:00
MessageType.cs fix: Bumps deps. Updates copyrights (#2353) 2026-03-05 19:36:54 -08:00
Module.cs fix: Fixes sending packets and sidesteps a major issue with stackalloc and PGO in .NET 8 (#1607) 2023-11-21 12:18:20 -08:00
Party.cs fix: Cleans up core code (#1187) 2022-10-10 21:47:08 -07:00
Poison.cs feat: Refactor Poison system, implement Darkglow & Parasitic effects (#2385) 2026-03-21 21:27:22 -07:00
Prompt.cs fix: Cleans up core code (#1187) 2022-10-10 21:47:08 -07:00
Race.cs fix: Fixes TryParse for Race (#1244) 2022-11-12 00:31:25 -08:00
SecureTrade.cs fix: Bumps deps. Updates copyrights (#2353) 2026-03-05 19:36:54 -08:00
Serial.cs fix: Bumps deps. Updates copyrights (#2353) 2026-03-05 19:36:54 -08:00
Server.csproj fix: Bumps dependencies. (#2531) 2026-07-14 15:17:55 -07:00
Skills.cs chore: Use var everywhere (#2294) 2025-12-27 16:47:28 -08:00
TileData.cs fix: Bumps deps. Updates copyrights (#2353) 2026-03-05 19:36:54 -08:00
TileList.cs fix: Bumps deps. Updates copyrights (#2353) 2026-03-05 19:36:54 -08:00